Blame The French

Before 1811 few Dutch people had last names. They used their fathers’ names to differentiate between two persons with the same name; like Peet van Joop – Joop being the name of Peet’s father. This is still very much the case in many countries today. Like David Ben Gurion; David the son of Gurion.

When Napoleon Bonaparte invaded and annexed the Netherlands in 1811, the Dutch were required to register; and they were required to have a last name. So last names had to be invented.

Some people simply used their fathers’ names, Hendriks (Hendrik’s son) and Petersen (Peter’s son)

Others used their professions such as Visser (fisherman), Kuiper (cooper), Mulder (miller), Brouwer (brewer) and De Boer (the farmer)

A number of people used their whereabouts or origins to make up a last name. Examples of this would be Van Dijk (from the dyke), Van Rijn (from the Rhine) and Van Den Berg (from the mountain).

Some other did not think that the French would stay for long and made fun of the French officials, exploiting their poor understanding of the language.

As a result De Keizer and De Koning were born. It was a great joke when asked, ‘Who are you?’ to answer ‘I’m the emperor!’ or ‘I’m the king!’

It did not stop there. Funny names like Schietekat (shoot the cat), Katschlachter (cat killer), Windvogel (wind bird??), Zeldenhuis (seldom at home), Den Uyl (the owl), Naaktgeboren (born naked) and Poepjes (poo!) caused endless amusement.

But the joke backfired. The French stayed for a while and the last names had taken root; and stayed.
grin grin
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Comments (38)

Are you serious on this?
I know the same happened in Italy.
For example; Leonardo Da Vinci...means, from the town
or city of Vinci. So, Leonardo was from, Vinci.confused
hmmm thats interesting ...
@ Delatude
thanks Del, fo the additional info. the Germans have a few funnies too, but not as plenty as the Dutch.
wine handshake cheers

@Bungallow
Yes, my friend, the fuuny stuff stopped yesterday.
dancing dancing

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Cat, your blog title will have the corridors of Whitehall buzzing this morning, by the end of the week it could be government policy professor They'll probably make you an honorary Englishman, Catfoot CBE does have a certain ring to it laugh rolling on the floor laughing laugh
Hi Boban,
It is not meant to be interesting, It is meant to be funny!
rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing

Hi to zMountainman too.

Sir Catfoot? Sounds good!

Did you get my business proposition on that Kruger millions job?
rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing
Cat cheers morning.. another great post.

It is a fascinating area, as I am involved with genealogy, I have found quite a few “strange” origins of the surnames. Mostly, as you say, are resultant from: nicknames, physical attributes, counties, trades, and almost every object known.
Yes Bogart, indeed a fascinating topic. I have researched my bloodline back 14 generations. I am the ninth generation in South Africa.

For years I battled to get past the ninth back, until I discovered that my forefather who came to South Africa was illiterate and the Dutch officials spelled his name wrong in 1688. Since then I have discovered another five earlier generations in France.
dancing dancing
Cat, great!... and congratulations...

I had pretty much the same problem, but had a lot of help from family .. and two years ago, we publish a book... it was interesting, as I found my "Portuguese" background originated in Germany, (later Italian, french, spanish and portuguese influence (1400s)).... and I was born in africa (an old colony from portugal)!!
Hi Cat,, great reading. Now I see why most De Lange's are pretty tall... laugh Hope you have a good day circatlaugh handshake
is this where katzenellenbogen comes from?
You mean such as in Buren, Leerdam, Oranje, Katzennellenbogen & Nassouw?

I'm afraid not. The 5 bastions of the Castle in Cape Town were named circa 1680. Long before 1811. I'm not even certain if it is a surname.
Hi Luke,
Hmm, does that make the 'De Korte' family short people? And what about De Swart, De Bruin, De Geel and De Groen?
rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing
Hi Cat that's very interesting ... and makes sense too when you look at the Afrikaaner surnames ..
hmmm now I wonder how us Indians got our surnames ... grin
Nessa, It is a tall question. You get West Indians, Red Indians and real Indians; some chiefs and squaws too!
rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing rolling on the floor laughing

Names are hidden in the history, the language, the culture and the traditions of a nation. I know very little about India, the language(s) or the culture. But I'm sure your family names evolved like in any other country. I suspect that the Dutch and the English may also have had a hand in it!
rolling on the floor laughing Whew! that was okay. Tomarrow, its gonna be awesome!
Hi Angel, What was ok, and what's going to be awesome tomorrow? What have I missed?
dunno confused confused
rolling on the floor laughing That is private information! I cant write it out loud.. That fly on the wall, will it!.
sounds very complicated ...... I will just be happy my name is still pronounceable laugh
Thanks St Elmo,

Now I know some too!

By the way, who (or what) is OP as you refer in your comment? help Enlighten me please.

handshake cheers
Thank you Cat for this interesting info... my last name is also made of the first name of one of our for-faders and add a sen(son) in it and here we go. It was very common to do it this way in Scandinavia. So there is a lot of names like Olsen and Pettersen in Norway, they become Olsson and Petterson in Sweden and then go beck to become Olsen and Pettersen in Denmark.
Finland is something completely different... it's a language of their own.
Yes Wel,

I read that somewhere a long time ago. I tried to PM you for information about this when I composed this blog, but you have South Africa blocked. In the end I made do without it! Did not want to discuss it in public. A give away of what is to come.
wine hug hug
In India it was the caste system and each cast people were given certain names and to this day you can identify the cast of many people by their surnames
Thanks to you too India. This is the beauty of comments. The blogger learns as well!
wine hug dancing
OP refers to you...in forum taal, it is called the Original Poster. So, as a quick referral we use that, instead of mashing up your name incorrectly...
thumbs up cheers
Ah, now I can join the forums too. Thanks!
laugh laugh laugh
Thank you.

rose
Hi Fotinia. Thanks for popping in!
wine hug
blushing Yes you guys. . .
We flemish have blamed the french for everything so far and i'm sure we will keep doing that for a very long time to come laugh
To the french members i would like to say.. Sorry it's nothing personal.
rolling on the floor laughing Awww. .Thanks! Teddyb. We understands you!. . We come in peace, to you!
Hi Teddy, I was waiting for you all day. i thought you might have a funny one too.

Talking about the French, listen to this!

Chinese sailors have the name of their ship embroided on their hats; in Chinese letters.
Greek sailors have the name of their ship embroided on their hats; in Greek letters.
Russian sailors have the name of their ship embroided on their hats; in Russian letters.
Japanese sailors have the name of their ship embroided on their hats; in Japanese letters.
English sailors have the name of their ship embroided on their hats; in English letters.
French sailors have the name of their ship embroided on their hats; in Fr English letters.
No need to be sorry, silly Teddy. laugh
I've open up for SA, so write me anytime Cat. bouquet
Delatude... hehehe.. I guess you know we flemish actually are quite fond of france. We still hope you'll accept wallonia as a gift from us. laugh
Teddy, you are a nice person, so borders or language don't make much difference.
I think the Walloon better stay away from France, they would be sorry. laugh thumbs up
Hi Catfoot, very interesting bitapplause i always wonder, but never have time to do a researchblushing laugh why some nationalties always had and last and even middle names, or sometime even a couple in between,(eg. muslim countries or asians) but some never had.
once i asked a chinese gal what was her full name, and i heard an endless stream of sounds. i stopped her, because i forgot the first one with whitch she started, after all she asked me to call her Marydunno laugh
In Spain we have two second names, those of the father and the mother. cool
What a great post. I was desparing of finding some good conversation/content and then I find you are all here;-)

Leeza
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Catfoot

Catfoot

Around here, Western Cape, South Africa

I know I cannot always have what I want, but that does not make me want it less. Otherwise I’m easy to please, flexible, accommodating and forgiving. I cool down as fast what I get cross. I hate it when people lie to me. I’m hooked to my laptop, but [read more]

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