Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies ( Archived) (77)

Jan 15, 2009 5:48 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
petalbabe
petalbabepetalbabeOgdensburg, New York, Cork Ireland61 Threads 1 Polls 3,101 Posts
trish123: The military invasion of the Gaza Strip by Israeli Forces bears a direct relation to the control and ownership of strategic offshore gas reserves.

This is a war of conquest. Discovered in 2000, there are extensive gas reserves off the Gaza coastline.

British Gas (BG Group) and its partner, the Athens based Consolidated Contractors International Company (CCC) owned by Lebanon's Sabbagh and Koury families, were granted oil and gas exploration rights in a 25 year agreement signed in November 1999 with the Palestinian Authority.

The rights to the offshore gas field are respectively British Gas (60 percent); Consolidated Contractors (CCC) (30 percent); and the Investment Fund of the Palestinian Authority (10 percent). (Haaretz, October 21, 2007).

The PA-BG-CCC agreement includes field development and the construction of a gas pipeline.(Middle East Economic Digest, Jan 5, 2001).

The BG licence covers the entire Gazan offshore marine area, which is contiguous to several Israeli offshore gas facilities. It should be noted that 60 percent of the gas reserves along the Gaza-Israel coastline belong to Palestine.

The BG Group drilled two wells in 2000: Gaza Marine-1 and Gaza Marine-2. Reserves are estimated by British Gas to be of the order of 1.4 trillion cubic feet, valued at approximately 4 billion dollars. These are the figures made public by British Gas. The size of Palestine's gas reserves could be much larger. Who Owns the Gas Fields

The issue of sovereignty over Gaza's gas fields is crucial. From a legal standpoint, the gas reserves belong to Palestine.

The death of Yasser Arafat, the election of the Hamas government and the ruin of the Palestinian Authority have enabled Israel to establish de facto control over Gaza's offshore gas reserves.

British Gas (BG Group) has been dealing with the Tel Aviv government. In turn, the Hamas government has been bypassed in regards to exploration and development rights over the gas fields.

The election of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon in 2001 was a major turning point. Palestine's sovereignty over the offshore gas fields was challenged in the Israeli Supreme Court. Sharon stated unequivocally that "Israel would never buy gas from Palestine" intimating that Gaza's offshore gas reserves belong to Israel.

contd;


Trish, absolutely brilliant thread.

Most interesting, and thought provoking..
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Jan 15, 2009 5:57 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
petalbabe: Trish, absolutely brilliant thread.

Most interesting, and thought provoking..


aww, thanks Petal wave

Im just watching the news and the Israelis have hit the UN building in Gaza and they used the white phospherous bombs too - Ban Ki Moon is said to be furious....

Im so worried that all this may escalate out of control.....
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Jan 15, 2009 6:00 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
nora83: please allow me to pass a very warm greeting to yourself , just like the one i sent to Mr. Solitaire and My sister LinarL and Mr. Steeveyv , for being that supportive , we know very well that still there are some people who are not brain-washed by the snakey zionist brobaganda , we know that millions are protesting around the world against the crimes in Gaza , and many of them are in UK , we thank you for this and we stand for yourselves ,

peace


What can I say Nora....... I hope all this ends as soon as humanly possible sigh
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Jan 15, 2009 6:58 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
patrickthomas
patrickthomaspatrickthomasMullingar, Westmeath Ireland33 Threads 4 Polls 1,911 Posts
I have been taking an interest in the gas saga for some time and there is no doubt that once again money and power are at the root of this.

Interesting to note that observers stated some months ago that there would be a major outbreak of war at the before the end of Bush's reign of terror!

I do not like what is unfolding at all, Lets hope that somehow the voice of reason will prevail.

Good thread Trish wave
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Jan 15, 2009 7:11 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
patrickthomas
patrickthomaspatrickthomasMullingar, Westmeath Ireland33 Threads 4 Polls 1,911 Posts
"Gaza is dying -- the battle has moved deep into its cities, jam-packed with 1.5 million civilians lacking food, medicine or water. President Bush undermined Thursday's United Nations ceasefire resolution and over 1000 people are now dead. The borders remain closed -- journalists can't get in, and desperate civilians can't get out."

Paul Hilder, Avaaz.org
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Jan 15, 2009 7:41 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
patrickthomas: "Gaza is dying -- the battle has moved deep into its cities, jam-packed with 1.5 million civilians lacking food, medicine or water. President Bush undermined Thursday's United Nations ceasefire resolution and over 1000 people are now dead. The borders remain closed -- journalists can't get in, and desperate civilians can't get out."

Paul Hilder, Avaaz.org


Thanks Patrick - I signed the Avaaz petition the other day thumbs up

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Jan 15, 2009 12:46 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
arranroot
arranrootarranrootAthlone, Westmeath Ireland2 Threads 157 Posts
patrickthomas: "Gaza is dying -- the battle has moved deep into its cities, jam-packed with 1.5 million civilians lacking food, medicine or water. President Bush undermined Thursday's United Nations ceasefire resolution and over 1000 people are now dead. The borders remain closed -- journalists can't get in, and desperate civilians can't get out."

Paul Hilder, Avaaz.org


Its really scary the way way they are keeping the journalists out. I cant ever remember hearing anything like that in any other conflict.
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Jan 15, 2009 1:02 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
arranroot: Its really scary the way way they are keeping the journalists out. I cant ever remember hearing anything like that in any other conflict.


I cant either - i wonder why..........


Is Gaza a testing ground for experimental weapons?

Posted: 14 Jan 2009 03:29 PM PST

by Jonathan Cook in Nazareth

Concerns about Israel’s use of non-conventional and experimental weapons in the Gaza Strip are growing, with evasive comments from spokesmen and reluctance to allow independent journalists inside the tiny enclave only fuelling speculation.

The most prominent controversy is over the use of shells containing white phosphorus, which causes horrific burns when it comes into contact with skin. Under international law, phosphorus is allowed as a smokescreen to protect soldiers but treated as a chemical weapon when used against civilians.

The Israeli army maintains that it is using only weapons authorised in international law, though human rights groups have severely criticised Israel for firing phosphorus shells over densely populated areas of Gaza.

But there might be other unconventional weapons Israel is using out of sight of the watching world.

One such munition may be Dime, or dense inert metal explosive, a weapon recently developed by the US army to create a powerful and lethal blast over a small area.

The munition is supposed to still be in the development stage and is not yet regulated. There are fears, however, that Israel may have received a green light from the US military to treat Gaza as a testing ground.

“We have seen Gaza used as a laboratory for testing what I call weapons from hell,” said David Halpin, a retired British surgeon and trauma specialist who has visited Gaza on several occasions to investigate unusual injuries suffered by Gazans.

contd.
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Jan 15, 2009 1:04 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
“I fear the thinking in Israel is that it is in its interests to create as much mutilation as possible to terrorise the civilian population in the hope they will turn against Hamas.”

Gaza’s doctors, including one of the few foreigners there, Mads Gilbert, a Norwegian specialist in emergency medicine working at Al Shifa hospital in Gaza City, report that many of the injuries they see are consistent with the use of Dime.

Wounds from the weapon are said to be distinctive. Those exposed to the blast have severed or melted limbs, or internal ruptures, especially to soft tissue such as the abdomen, that often lead to death.

There is said to be no shrapnel apart from a fine “dusting” of minute metal particles on damaged organs visible when autopsies are carried out. Survivors of a Dime blast are at increased risk of developing cancer, according to research carried out in the United States.

Traditional munitions, by contrast, cause large wounds wherever shrapnel penetrates the body.

“The power of the explosion dissipates very quickly and the strength does not travel long, maybe 10 metres, but those humans who are hit by this explosion, this pressure wave, are cut in pieces,” Dr Gilbert said in a recent interview.

This is not the first time concerns about Israel’s use of Dime have surfaced in Gaza. Doctors there reported strange injuries they could not treat, and from which patients died unexpectedly days later, during a prolonged wave of Israeli air strikes in 2006.

A subsequent Italian investigation found Israel was using a prototype weapon similar to Dime. Samples from victims in Gaza showed concentrations of unusual metals in their bodies.

Yitzhak Ben-Israel, the former head of the Israeli military’s weapons development programme, appeared familiar with the weapon, telling Italian TV that the short radius of the explosion helped avoid injuries to bystanders, allowing “the striking of very small targets”.

Israeli denials about using weapons banned by international law would not cover Dime because it is not yet officially licensed.

It will be difficult to investigate claims that non-conventional weapons have been used in Gaza until a ceasefire is agreed, but previous inquiries have shown that Israel resorts to such munitions.

The Israeli human rights group B’Tselem has recorded numerous occasions when the Israeli army has fired flechette shells, both in Lebanon and Gaza. The shell releases thousands of tiny metal darts that cause horrible injuries to anyone out in the open.

A Reuters cameraman, Fadel Shana, filmed the firing of such a shell from an Israeli tank in Gaza in April, moments before its flechettes killed him.

Miri Weingarten, a spokeswoman for Physicians for Human Rights, said they were watching out for use of a new flechette-type weapon the Israeli army has developed called kalanit (anemone). An anti-personnel munition, the shell sends out hundreds of small discs.

contd.
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Jan 15, 2009 1:06 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
Israel appears to have used a range of controversial weapons during its attack on Lebanon in 2006. After initial denials, an Israeli government minister admitted that the army had fired phosphorus shells, and the Israeli media widely reported millions of cluster bombs being dropped over south Lebanon.

There are also suspicions that Israel may have used uranium-based warheads. A subsequent inquiry by a British newspaper found elevated levels of radiation at two Israeli missile craters.

Sarit Michaeli, a spokeswoman for B’Tselem, said her organisation had not yet been able to confirm which weapons were being used in Gaza in the current attacks. She added, however, that Israel’s denials about using non-conventional munitions should not be relied on.

“It is true, as the army spokespeople say, that weapons such as phosphorus and flechette shells are not expressly prohibited. But our view is that such weapons, which do not distinguish between combatants and non-combatants, cannot be used legally in a densely populated area like Gaza.”

Reports this month revealed that the United States has been organising massive shipments of arms to Israel, though a Pentagon spokesman denied they were for use in Gaza.

Jonathan Cook is a writer and journalist based in Nazareth, Israel. His latest book is “Disappearing Palestine: Israel's Experiments in Human Despair” (Zed Books).

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Jan 15, 2009 1:33 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
patrickthomas
patrickthomaspatrickthomasMullingar, Westmeath Ireland33 Threads 4 Polls 1,911 Posts
In the past week nearly 5,000 members of the World Union of Jewish Students (WUJS) have downloaded special “megaphone” software that alerts them to anti-Israeli chatrooms or internet polls to enable them to post contrary viewpoints.

Doron Barkat, 29, in Jerusalem, spends long nights trawling the web to try to swing the debate Israel’s way. “When I see internet polls for or against Israel I send out a mailing list to vote for Israel,” he said. “It can be that after 15 minutes there will be 400 votes for Israel. It’s very satisfying.”



Times online
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Jan 15, 2009 2:13 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
highfidelity
highfidelityhighfidelityEurope, Lower Saxony Germany37 Threads 2,287 Posts
patrickthomas: In the past week nearly 5,000 members of the World Union of Jewish Students (WUJS) have downloaded special “megaphone” software that alerts them to anti-Israeli chatrooms or internet polls to enable them to post contrary viewpoints.

Doron Barkat, 29, in Jerusalem, spends long nights trawling the web to try to swing the debate Israel’s way. “When I see internet polls for or against Israel I send out a mailing list to vote for Israel,” he said. “It can be that after 15 minutes there will be 400 votes for Israel. It’s very satisfying.”



Times online



YES ! and with the help of MS it goes even further cheers cool
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Jan 15, 2009 2:39 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
arranroot
arranrootarranrootAthlone, Westmeath Ireland2 Threads 157 Posts
trish123: Israel appears to have used a range of controversial weapons during its attack on Lebanon in 2006. After initial denials, an Israeli government minister admitted that the army had fired phosphorus shells, and the Israeli media widely reported millions of cluster bombs being dropped over south Lebanon.

There are also suspicions that Israel may have used uranium-based warheads. A subsequent inquiry by a British newspaper found elevated levels of radiation at two Israeli missile craters.

Sarit Michaeli, a spokeswoman for B’Tselem, said her organisation had not yet been able to confirm which weapons were being used in Gaza in the current attacks. She added, however, that Israel’s denials about using non-conventional munitions should not be relied on.

“It is true, as the army spokespeople say, that weapons such as phosphorus and flechette shells are not expressly prohibited. But our view is that such weapons, which do not distinguish between combatants and non-combatants, cannot be used legally in a densely populated area like Gaza.”

Reports this month revealed that the United States has been organising massive shipments of arms to Israel, though a Pentagon spokesman denied they were for use in Gaza.

Jonathan Cook is a writer and journalist based in Nazareth, Israel. His latest book is “Disappearing Palestine: Israel's Experiments in Human Despair” (Zed Books).



If the burning phosphorus lands on a human it is incredibly hard to extinguish, it burns violently in water. It continues to burn even if you submerge yourself in water. That might be why its used, rain wont put it out and it might be why its not meant to be used against humans.
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Jan 15, 2009 4:09 PM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
arranroot: If the burning phosphorus lands on a human it is incredibly hard to extinguish, it burns violently in water. It continues to burn even if you submerge yourself in water. That might be why its used, rain wont put it out and it might be why its not meant to be used against humans.
White Phosphorus is stored under Water,it does NOT burn in water!!!!


If burning particles of WP strike and stick to the clothing, take off the contaminated clothing quickly before the WP burns through to the skin. Remove quickly all clothing affected by phosphorus to prevent phosphorus burning through to skin. If this is impossible, plunge skin or clothing affected by phosphorus in cold water or moisten strongly to extinguish or prevent fire. Then immediately remove affected clothing and rinse affected skin areas with cold sodium bicarbonate solution or with cold water. Moisten skin and remove visible phosphorus (preferably under water) with squared object (knife-back etc.) or tweezers. Do not touch phosphorus with fingers! Throw removed phosphorus or clothing affected by phosphorus into water or allow to bum in suitable location. Cover phosphorus burns with moist dressing and keep moist to prevent renewed inflammation. It is neccessary to dress white phosphorus-injured patients with saline-soaked dressings to prevent reignition of the phosphorus by contact with the air.

Sodium burns in water!

conversing

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Jan 16, 2009 9:31 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
nora83
nora83nora83Amman, Jordan3 Threads 113 Posts
arranroot: Its really scary the way way they are keeping the journalists out. I cant ever remember hearing anything like that in any other conflict.


its because they dont want them to report their crime, take photos and document it , but we already have enough photos of these brutal crimes , their black history will be documented .
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Jan 16, 2009 10:30 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
nora83
nora83nora83Amman, Jordan3 Threads 113 Posts
trish123: aww, thanks Petal

Im just watching the news and the Israelis have hit the UN building in Gaza and they used the white phospherous bombs too - Ban Ki Moon is said to be furious....

Im so worried that all this may escalate out of control.....



also they dstroyed the major food stores ( the storage ) in Gaza( next to the UN schools ) and all the food has burnt , its the only food they had .
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Jan 16, 2009 10:31 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
nora83
nora83nora83Amman, Jordan3 Threads 113 Posts
Conrad73: White Phosphorus is stored under Water,it does NOT burn in water!!!!


If burning particles of WP strike and stick to the clothing, take off the contaminated clothing quickly before the WP burns through to the skin. Remove quickly all clothing affected by phosphorus to prevent phosphorus burning through to skin. If this is impossible, plunge skin or clothing affected by phosphorus in cold water or moisten strongly to extinguish or prevent fire. Then immediately remove affected clothing and rinse affected skin areas with cold sodium bicarbonate solution or with cold water. Moisten skin and remove visible phosphorus (preferably under water) with squared object (knife-back etc.) or tweezers. Do not touch phosphorus with fingers! Throw removed phosphorus or clothing affected by phosphorus into water or allow to bum in suitable location. Cover phosphorus burns with moist dressing and keep moist to prevent renewed inflammation. It is neccessary to dress white phosphorus-injured patients with saline-soaked dressings to prevent reignition of the phosphorus by contact with the air.

Sodium burns in water!






its not a chimistry class here Sir !!!
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Jan 16, 2009 10:56 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
foreveryoung1
foreveryoung1foreveryoung1cartagena, Murcia Spain2 Threads 1 Polls 2,984 Posts
Do you also have the relevant photographs of suiside bombers blowing up Israeli school children on buses?
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Jan 16, 2009 11:30 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
nora83: its not a chimistry class here Sir !!!
It's also not a Place for twisting History!
And the Fellows misinformation was just too blatant to overlook,so is yours!rolling on the floor laughing
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Jan 16, 2009 11:32 AM CST Gaza's Natural Gas Supplies
trish123
trish123trish123Macclesfield, Cheshire, England UK177 Threads 4 Polls 13,724 Posts
Nope and of course thats terrible too as is any death and fighting - but I have these death toll figures - I also have some maps which show just how much land has been stolen by the Israelis in the last 50 yrs but that will have to wait till I have a little more time........

Gaza conflict death toll hits 1000 victims
Jan 15 2009

THE Palestinian death toll in the Gaza conflict passed 1000 yesterday.

Palestinian medics and aid agencies said around a third of the dead were children.

Gaza's ministry of health reported that 1013 had been killed since the conflict began 19 days ago.

And as devastated relatives struggled to find space to bury the victims, even graves were bombed.

An Irsraeli fighter dropped rockets on a cemetery, smashing tombs and unearthing dozens of bodies.

Witnesses said body parts were flung into houses.

Jakob Kellenberger, head of the international committee of the Red Cross, said: "I saw this dramatic humanitarian situation. It is shocking."

He added that the daily three-hour ceasefire was a positive step but not enough.

There is believed to be a rift in the Israeli government, with defence minister Ehud Barak pressing for a one-week ceasefire.

But prime minister Ehud Olmert has made it clear he would rather escalate the conflict.

There have been 13 Israelis killed, including three civilians caught in Hamas rocket attacks on Israel launched from over the border.

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