Hammond...

I've always wanted to do a historic blog about the Hammond organ.... it's one of the most famous musical instruments in the last century. Consider this the first installment.

Hammond electric organs came into manufacture in 1935. They were large dual 61 note manual consoles mounted in wooden cases. The sound they make is synthesized/created by rotating tonewheels and magnetic pickups. The tone is shaped by controls called drawbars that can be pulled or retracted changing the harmonics and the overall sound. Over the years various model added features. The B-2 manufactured from 1949 to 1954 was very popular and had a vibrato circuit added to it's sound. The model B-3 is by far the most popular Hammond. it was produced from 1954 to 1974. The B-3 was used in Jazz, Gospel, Blues, Rock and many other genres.

In the beginning Laurens Hammond had a speaker system to go along with his brand of organs. Donald Leslie created a speaker cabinet with a rotating horn and baffle that created a chorale or tremelo effect to emulate the sound of a theater/pip organ. His attempt was to market his product with Hammond but Laurens wasn't interested. Leslie Tone Cabinets were sold as a stand-alone product around 1941.

To the ear, the combination of a Hammond with a Leslie was awesome!

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Comments (6)

Just one of the leading exponents… Steve Winwood cool
You got me, C. I wanted so to show off by mentioning the Leslie box,---beat me to it.
No BS, C. Here in Maine folks give out all sorts of stuff on either Uncle Henry's or Craig's List. Mostly junk. But once there was a scratched up B 3, sans Leslie, free to haul off. Haul is the operative word. He who hesitates is lost.
Unless you are someone just learning how to play an organ,
I've never understood the appeal of A Whiter Shade of Pale. To me it's a really boring song.
It was a favorite song of a gorgeous cheerleader I dated a long time ago.
There was not much boring about her, except for her choices in music.

Definitely enjoyed the first solo you offered.

Thanks for the history on the instrument. head banger

Jim, my example was to show the switching of the Leslie speaker cabinet and the sound created, especially in the transition from fast to slow.
The XK5 in the hands of Cory Henry



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chatillion

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created Dec 2019
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